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How to choose a water flosser while wearing orthodontic braces?

Jak wybrać irygator do zębów podczas noszenia aparatu ortodontycznego?

Traditional brushing often isn't enough to remove food debris from under the brackets and wires of orthodontic appliances, which can cause bad breath, gum bleeding, and plaque that leads to cavities. That is why a water flosser for orthodontic braces becomes an essential tool in daily care. Remember, choosing the right tool can support orthodontic treatment, so it's worth taking care of hygiene!

Why is a water flosser essential with braces?

Water flossing is the process of cleaning the oral cavity using a pressurized water stream. Thanks to it, you can reach problematic areas and clean them thoroughly.

SEE ALSO: Water flosser – how it works and how it affects gum health and cavity prevention?

Research confirms that metal elements of braces significantly increase the amount and variety of bacteria around the gums [1]. A water flosser solves this problem by flushing out even the smallest crumbs from places inaccessible to a toothbrush. The water stream reaches under the brackets, between teeth, and along the gum line, providing comprehensive cleaning.

Key features of a water flosser for orthodontic appliance users

Adjustable water pressure

While wearing braces, your gums may be more sensitive and prone to bleeding. A water flosser should allow pressure adjustment – from a gentle stream for sensitive gums to a stronger one for more effective removal of food debris.

Special orthodontic tips

Standard tips do not always work well with braces. Look for models with dedicated orthodontic tips that are thinner and better reach under the wires. Some tips have a special shape that facilitates cleaning around brackets.

Water tank capacity

With braces, irrigation takes more time than standard rinsing. Choose a model with a larger tank (at least 600 ml) to avoid wasting time refilling water.

SEE ALSO: Which oral hygiene accessories to choose – toothbrushes, floss, water flossers, or maybe something more?

Power and performance

A dental water flosser for users of braces should generate a stream with a pressure of at least 20 PSI. This is enough to remove food debris but won't damage delicate tissues. Also check the pulsation frequency – the optimal is 1200-1400 pulsations per minute.

Ease of use

Choose a model with intuitive controls so that irrigation becomes a pleasant routine rather than a burdensome task.

Additional features

Some water flossers offer gum massage functions, various operating modes, or the ability to add mouthwash. These options can be especially useful with braces when gums require extra care.

An example of such a solution is ZENT® Stream+, which offers three operating modes (Gentle, Normal, Pulsating) and adjustable pressure of 40-110 PSI. The device is equipped with a special orthodontic nozzle designed for people wearing braces – its thinner design makes it easier to reach under wires and around brackets.

How to properly use a water flosser with braces?

Start at the lowest pressure level and gradually increase it. Aim the water stream at a 90-degree angle to the gum line and move the tip along each tooth. Pay special attention to areas around brackets and under wires – this is where bacteria most often accumulate.

SEE ALSO: Water flosser – an essential tool in oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment

Use the water flosser daily, preferably after every meal. This will prevent food debris buildup and the growth of harmful bacteria.

Choosing the right water flosser while wearing orthodontic braces is an investment in the health of your teeth and gums. Remember the key features: adjustable pressure, appropriate tips, and a large reservoir. Which water flosser to choose depends on your individual needs – a stationary one for home use or a portable one, ideal for travel. Regardless of the choice, regular use of the water flosser will greatly facilitate maintaining hygiene with braces and help avoid gum problems.

FAQ

Does a water flosser replace tooth brushing?

No, a periodontal pocket irrigator supplements but does not replace brushing. The best results are achieved by combining both cleaning methods.

Can I add mouthwash to the water flosser?

Most manufacturers recommend using clean, lukewarm water. If you want to use a solution, check the instructions – some substances may damage the device.

From what age can a water flosser be used?

A water flosser for children can be used from 6 years old under adult supervision. Start with the lowest pressure and teach the child the correct technique.


References

  1. Lucchese A. et al. "Changes in oral microbiota due to orthodontic appliances: a systematic review." Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2018.

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